Family and other close relationships, including social support more broadly, play an important role in supporting mental health and the prevention of suicide. It is well understood that periods of relationship difficulties, and especially relationship breakdown, present heightened risks of suicidal ideation among adults. They also have a significant impact on the wellbeing and resilience of children. At the same time, the protective nature of healthy, supportive relationships cannot be overstated. People who are connected and enjoy respectful relationships experience greater well-being and are more resilient to psycho-social risk factors of suicide.
Public policy in the suicide prevention space has been largely focused on medical interventions and acute responses, with insufficient focus on the significant benefits of promoting strong interpersonal and social relationships.
This presentation details a scoping review undertaken by Relationships Australia of the research evidence for risk and protective factors, and interventions that focus on these interpersonal relationships. This evidence is discussed in context of data collected by Relationships Australia (the Relationship Indicators survey), family and relationship service provision, and the new National Suicide Prevention Strategy. Critical gaps and opportunities are discussed. Opportunities to contribute to this important discussion will be provided.